When shooting for a movie, it’s mandatory to get a variety of different shots to complete scenes. But this isn’t always the easiest thing to do considering that there you have to write them all out before and see which shot looks best. With just a few of these tips, it will be a lot easier to write out a shot list.
It starts out with over-the-shoulder shots. These are the hardest shots to get done correctly because you have to get the perfect amount of the back of the actors head in there while you still need enough of the person who is talking. Apparently, some directors don’t shoot these types of shots because it takes too much time to get it done correctly. But when the back of the head is blurred out, it looks perfect and well worth your time. Another classic shot is the panning shot. This shot is frequently overused and misused at the wrong times. Often, Steven Spielberg has great use of this type of shot to establish a certain mood or advance the action in a scene. The next one is a zoom shot. I think that these can be very nice shots but you have to use them right. The article says that you should mainly use these for an effective serious or creepy shot like how Ridley Scott executes them. But if you use them too much in a film, it will start to get annoying. And finally make sure that they are smooth because no one likes a jerky zoom. Now they start to get complicated. A tracking shot is a very sophisticated shot that can get messed up easily. By using a dolly, you can eliminate some of the trouble when trying to film this. But make sure that you’re on a smooth surface so it comes out great. The last one that I will talk about is the Dutch angle shot. This is done by rotating the camera a little to one side so that the character or object looks tilted. This type should only be done when trying to elicit a sense of unease and disorientation to the viewer. A lot of these tips are commonly used but when all of these types are mixed into a film, the cinematography will improve greatly. http://www.lavideofilmmaker.com/filmmaking/film-techniques.html
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